Oil Refinery Types & Petroleum Refining Explained
What is an oil refinery, and how many types of oil refinery do you know? Of what importance is petroleum […]
Oil transport
Crude Oil And Benefits of Petroleum
What’s Crude Oil exploration? Petroleum is an essential life-support commodity for humanity and it’s contribution to societal existence is amazing.Read more
Crude Oil Washing (COW) & Tankers Cleaning Guide
What is crude oil washing, and how can we prevent it from hurting our environment? Crude oil washing operations require
Benefits of Transporting Crude Oil Through Pipelines
Transporting crude oil through pipelines is the second main channels of transporting petroleum from production points to refineries. Although a bit expensive,
Oil Spills: Top Ten Causes, Effects, and Prevention
What are the environmental and economic effects of oil spill? In this article, I aim to identify the primary factors
Understanding Oil Cargo Discharge Safety
Neither the downstream nor the upstream sector of the industry is free from hazards because incidents do happen either as
How Safe is Ship to Ship Transfer (STS)
Ship to ship transfer is a common practice in the oil and gas industry, and its importance cannot be over-emphasized.
Types of Marine Tankers: Similarities and Differences
Imagine if you have to load your crude oil into drums or barrels before you ship them to a foreign
Cost, Insurance and Freight (CIF) Trade Agreement
What is Cost, Insurance, and Freight (CIF), and what are its benefits in foreign trade? Also, why do some businessmen
What is Free On Board (FOB) Trade Agreement?
There are several trade agreements out there, and if you are not careful, you may agree to wrong terms and